1.判断路径是文件还是目录
File subDir=new File("c:\\mp3");if(subDir.isDirectory()){ // 是目录}File mp3=new File("c:\\mp3\\avemaria.mp3"); if(mp3.isFile()){ // 是文件}
2.列出目录下的文件和子目录
File dir = new File(fromDir);String[] children = dir.list();for (int i=0; i
3.文件拷贝
public static void copyFile(File sourceFile, File targetFile) throws IOException { BufferedInputStream inBuff = null; BufferedOutputStream outBuff = null; try { // 新建文件输入流并对它进行缓冲 inBuff = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(sourceFile)); // 新建文件输出流并对它进行缓冲 outBuff = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(targetFile)); // 缓冲数组 byte[] b = new byte[1024 * 5]; int len; while ((len = inBuff.read(b)) != -1) { outBuff.write(b, 0, len); } // 刷新此缓冲的输出流 outBuff.flush(); } finally { // 关闭流 if (inBuff != null) inBuff.close(); if (outBuff != null) outBuff.close(); } }
2016年8月26日23:39:27改版
/** * 将文件上传到服务器,返回在服务器的路径文件名 * @param in * @param filename * @return * @throws Exception */ public String upload2Server(InputStream in, String filename) throws Exception { BufferedInputStream inBuff = null; BufferedOutputStream outBuff = null; try { // 新建文件输入流并对它进行缓冲 inBuff = new BufferedInputStream(in); // 新建文件输出流并对它进行缓冲 String filePathname=uploadPath+getTimePrefix()+filename; outBuff = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File(filePathname))); // 缓冲数组 byte[] b = new byte[1024 * 5]; int len; while ((len = inBuff.read(b)) != -1) { outBuff.write(b, 0, len); } // 刷新此缓冲的输出流 outBuff.flush(); return filePathname; } catch(Exception ex){ logger.error(ex); throw ex; } finally { // 关闭流 if (inBuff != null) inBuff.close(); if (outBuff != null) outBuff.close(); } }
4.取得操作系统的临时目录
String folder=System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir");